How to use the position size calculator
- Pick your firm and account size. The maximum drawdown, any evaluation daily loss limit and the contract limit load automatically. Change the drawdown to the room you actually have left.
- Set your risk per trade as a share of your drawdown or as a dollar amount.
- Choose the contract and your stop loss in points or ticks, and add fees if you want them included.
- Read your size, the actual dollar risk, the same risk in micros, and how many full losses would end the account.
How to calculate futures position size
Contracts = Risk budget ÷ (Stop in points × Point value + Fees)
Example: your risk budget is $400 and you place a 10-point stop on NQ. One NQ contract risks 10 × $20 = $200, so you can trade 2 NQ. On the micro, MNQ, the same stop risks $20 per contract, so the same budget buys 20 MNQ. The result is always rounded down, so you never risk more than you planned.
Size from your drawdown, not your account size
The classic "risk 1% per trade" rule is written for your own money. At a prop firm, the number that matters is the drawdown: on a 50K account with a $2,000 drawdown, risking 1% of $50,000 ($500) uses 25% of everything you can lose. Four losses in a row end the account.
| Risk per trade | On a $2,000 drawdown | Full losses in a row to hit it |
|---|---|---|
| 5% of drawdown | $100 | 20 |
| 10% of drawdown | $200 | 10 |
| 20% of drawdown | $400 | 5 |
| 25% of drawdown | $500 | 4 |
| 50% of drawdown | $1,000 | 2 |
Remember that a trailing drawdown can also tighten when a winning trade comes back, so your real room may be smaller than the number in your dashboard suggests. Read how trailing drawdown works.
How many contracts to risk $250?
A common question, and the answer depends on your stop. With $250 of risk: a 5-point ES stop risks $250 per contract, so 1 ES or 10 MES; a $2.50 stop on gold risks $250 per GC, so 1 GC or 10 MGC; a 10-point NQ stop risks $200, so 1 NQ or 12 MNQ. Plug your own stop into the calculator above.
Prop firm contract limits on a 50K account
Your position can never exceed your firm's contract limit. These are the evaluation limits on each firm's main 50K plan, as checked on our reviews:
| Firm | Max drawdown | Max contracts |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha Futures | $2,000 | 5 minis |
| Apex Trader Funding | $2,000 | 6 minis |
| Blue Guardian Futures | $2,000 | 4 minis |
| E8 Futures | $2,000 | 4 minis |
| FTMO Futures | $2,000 | 5 minis |
| FundedNext Futures | $1,500 | 3 minis |
| FuturesElite | $2,000 | 4 minis |
| Goat Funded Futures | $2,000 | 4 minis |
| My Funded Futures | $2,000 | 5 minis |
| Take Profit Trader | $2,000 | 6 minis |
| Top One Futures | $2,000 | 3 minis |
| Topstep | $2,000 | 5 minis |
| TradeDay | $2,000 | 5 minis |
| Tradeify | $2,000 | 4 minis |
Funded accounts often start lower and scale up with profit. A 50K Topstep Express Funded Account starts at 2 lots and reaches 5 at $2,000 of profit; a 50K Apex Performance Account starts at 2 contracts and reaches 4 at $3,000; a 50K FTMO Futures Sim-Funded Account starts at 2 contracts and reaches 5 at $3,000. Always check the limit for the stage you are trading.
Related tools
Check what a move is worth with our futures calculator, see whether your days meet your firm's rule with the consistency rule calculator, or compare drawdowns and limits in our prop firm comparison.
Frequently asked questions
How do you calculate position size for futures?+
Divide the dollars you are willing to risk by the risk of one contract: contracts = risk budget ÷ (stop in points × point value + fees). With $400 of risk and a 10-point stop on NQ ($200 per contract), you can trade 2 NQ, or 20 MNQ.
How many contracts can I trade to risk $250?+
It depends on the contract and your stop. With a 5-point stop, one ES risks $250 (5 × $50), so 1 ES or 10 MES. With a $2.50 stop on gold, one GC risks $250 (2.5 × $100), so 1 GC or 10 MGC. With a 10-point stop on NQ ($200 per contract), $250 allows 1 NQ or 12 MNQ.
How much should I risk per trade at a prop firm?+
Size from your drawdown, not the account size. Risking 20% of a $2,000 drawdown ($400) means five full losses in a row end the account; risking 10% gives you ten. Many traders also keep each trade well inside any daily loss limit.
Do micros count toward the contract limit at prop firms?+
Yes. Most futures prop firms count 10 micros as one mini, so a 5-mini limit allows 50 micros. Topstep, Apex Trader Funding, Take Profit Trader and FTMO Futures all use 10 to 1. Check your firm's rules, because funded accounts often start with a lower limit.
Is this a Topstep position size calculator?+
It works for Topstep and the other futures prop firms we review: pick Topstep and your account size, and the drawdown and contract limit load from Topstep's published rules. Remember that a Topstep Express Funded Account starts at fewer contracts under its Scaling Plan.
Sources
- CME Group: E-mini S&P 500 (ES) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro E-mini S&P 500 (MES) contract specs
- CME Group: E-mini Nasdaq-100 (NQ) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro E-mini Nasdaq-100 (MNQ) contract specs
- CME Group: E-mini Dow (YM) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro E-mini Dow (MYM) contract specs
- CME Group: E-mini Russell 2000 (RTY) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro E-mini Russell 2000 (M2K) contract specs
- CME Group: Crude Oil (WTI) (CL) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro WTI Crude Oil (MCL) contract specs
- CME Group: Henry Hub Natural Gas (NG) contract specs
- CME Group: Gold (GC) contract specs
- CME Group: Micro Gold (MGC) contract specs
- CME Group: Silver (SI) contract specs
- Alpha Futures review and official sources
- Apex Trader Funding review and official sources
- Blue Guardian Futures review and official sources
- E8 Futures review and official sources
- FTMO Futures review and official sources
- FundedNext Futures review and official sources
- FuturesElite review and official sources
- Goat Funded Futures review and official sources
- My Funded Futures review and official sources
- Take Profit Trader review and official sources
- Top One Futures review and official sources
- Topstep review and official sources
- TradeDay review and official sources
- Tradeify review and official sources
This calculator is a free educational tool, not financial advice. It follows each firm's published rules as checked on the date above; firms change their rules, and your firm's dashboard always decides. Check the current terms before you request a payout or buy an evaluation.